15 Great Documentaries About Evolution Site
The Evolution Site
The theory of evolution by natural selection is the unifying force of modern biology. It connects disciplines such as genetics, palaeontology and microbiology.
However, the study of evolution is often controversial, and the resulting misinformation can confuse people about its fundamentals. This site clarifies essential concepts.
What is Evolution?
Modern evolutionary theory is based on the gradual and cumulative changes that happen in populations over time. These changes are a result of natural selection, which increases the number of organisms that have beneficial traits that allow them to survive and reproduce in a specific environment. In turn, these organisms have more offspring than those that don't possess the beneficial characteristics. This results in a genetic change that can eventually lead to the creation of new species.
The term "evolution" is often associated with "survival-of-the fittest" which implies that people who are more adjusted to certain conditions will have a distinct advantage over those less well-adapted. This is just one of many ways in which evolution can occur.
Another way that the term "evolution" is used to suggest that a species will eventually progress from one state to the next state of being. This type of view of evolution could be referred to as anagenetic, or cladogenesis. This view is not supported by the definition of evolution that is scientifically accepted. Instead, the theory of evolution that is scientifically based concentrates on the changes that happen in populations over time and these changes are the result of genetic mutations and natural selection.
Certain scientists, including the great Charles Darwin, advocated this view of evolution. Others, such as Alfred Russel Wallace, who developed the theory of macroevolution and 에볼루션 바카라사이트 believed that this was the only way that the higher forms of life could have evolved from the lower ones.
A concept must be able stand 에볼루션 up to rigorous tests and evidence in order to be considered as a theory. The evidence for evolution has withstood the test of time and has been backed by countless studies in a wide range of scientific disciplines, from biology to geology, chemistry to astronomy. In actual fact, evolution is accepted as one of the cornerstones of science today, and is supported by the majority of scientists across the globe. However, there are many misconceptions about the theory of evolution, specifically how it relates to religion.
What is the Theory of Evolution (Evolutionary Theory)?
Evolution is the scientific explanation for how living things change over time. It is based on few known facts: that more offspring are produced than can be surviving, that individuals differ in their physical characteristics and that they can transmit traits to future generations. These observations are supported by the growing body of evidence from molecular biology, palaeontology, functional morphology, climatology, and geology.
The theory of evolution through natural selection was developed independently by Charles Darwin and 에볼루션 카지노 바카라 (click through the up coming website) Alfred Russel Wallace in the mid-19th century as an explanation for how organisms adapt to their biological and physical environment. It is the most well-supported and tested theory in the field of science. Its predictions were proved by the fact that for instance, more complex organisms are less susceptible to genetic mutations. In addition, the more successful an organism is in reproduction and survival and reproducing, the more likely it will be to pass on its genes to future generations.
Some people object to evolution because they believe it implies that there is no purpose to life. However, many scientists who are also religious believers such as the renowned Cambridge Palaeontologist Simon Conway Morris, believe that evolution isn't just compatible with belief in God but is enhanced by it (BioLogos 2014).
Many highly skilled evolutionary biologists have been involved in the development and testing the theory of evolution, including several highly respected evangelical Christian leaders. Many of these researchers contributed to the understanding of a wide range phenomena, including genomics and phylogenetics as well as the formation and function fossils.
The term "theory" is often used incorrectly to mean an assumption or speculation but in reality it refers to a scientific hypothesis that has been rigorously evaluated and refined over time. Scientists test hypotheses through repeating the experiments or observations that led them to them. Therefore, the theory of evolution has been repeatedly tested out, as have the related theories of Copernican, germ and atomic theory.
What is the Process of Evolution?
The process of evolution is the gradual shift over time in the percentage of genetically distinct individuals within a specific species. This change is a result of the natural selection of individuals who are better adapted to their environment. The individuals who are more adaptable have a higher chance of survival and reproduction. As more people survive and reproduce, their genes are more widely distributed within the population. This is sometimes referred to as "survival for the fittest."
According to the theory of evolution the mutations that result in genomic variation are the raw material of evolutionary change. These mutations can occur at random, 에볼루션 코리아 or under the influence of the environment. When mutations are random the resulting allele frequencies may differ from generation to generation. In contrast, when a mutation is beneficial it will increase the frequency of the allele, which causes it to spread throughout the population.
These changes in allele frequency can lead to new species as time passes. The new species can then grow and evolve into newer forms. This is known as macroevolution. The creation of new species is often due to changes in the environment, which make certain resources available or creates new environmental problems. For example, the evolution of finches on the Galapagos Islands is a result of the availability of various food sources and the need to protect themselves from predators.
In a wider context it is any change that occurs in the traits of organisms over time. The change could be subtle, like the development of new colors or dramatic, like the development of an organ.
Scientists who believe in the theory of evolution generally agree that genetic change is essential in creating evolution. They also acknowledge that evolution is a process that takes place over time, typically over a period of millions of years. However, they differ over the role of various factors that speed up or slow down this process, such as the role of environmental pressures, sexual selection, and mutation bias. Despite these differences scientists believe that evolution is happening and that the evidence for this is overwhelming.
What evidence do we have to support evolution?
Since Darwin's time, scientists have collected evidence to support his theory of evolution. Some of this evidence comes from fossils which reveal the changing traits of living things over time. Similarities between living organisms as well as embryology, biogeography and genetics are further evidence.
The evolutionary tree is the best method to prove the existence of evolution. It shows how different species are related. Homologous structures are another evidence. They share a similar structure, but they perform different functions in different species, like the wing of a bird or bat. Evolution is also evident in the fact that different species adapt and grow to similar environments. For instance, arctic foxes and Ptarmigans wear white pelts during the winter months that blend in with the snow and ice. This is a kind of convergent evolutionary process which suggests that the species have shared ancestral ancestors.
Vestigial structures are a different piece of evidence. These are a part of an organism that could have served a purpose in the distant past. For example the human appendix is an oblique reminder of an organ that was used to digest food. Natural selection is a process that causes the structures to shrink when they cease to be used.
Scientists have also collected other evidence of evolution via observation and experimentation. The evidence for evolution can be divided into six different categories: changes that can be observed at a smaller scale biogeographic distributions and comparative anatomies, the fossil record and genetics. Each of these categories offers convincing evidence for the evolution of life.
Although many people have misconceptions about the theory of evolution it is an established fact. It is not a theory, but a powerful collection of evidence founded on decades of observation. No matter what people believe or deny about the theory of evolution scientists continue to study and gather new information to better know the story of life on Earth. This information will aid scientists understand how to prevent future global catastrophes and how to best use our planet's resources. This will allow us to better serve the needs of all the people living on this planet.