What NOT To Do In The Ceramic Chiminea Industry
The Basics of a Ceramic Chiminea
Clay is the most popular material used to create chimineas. Think of terra cotta pots, or those red pottery ones. Clay is very strong and hard, but it is also susceptible to cracking if not handled properly.
Clay is very absorbent, which is why it has to be protected with sand and gravel at the bottom of a chiminea, along with logs or kindling. This prevents the clay from getting too hot and seals any hairline cracks.
Materials
The traditional clay chimineas (also known as pot-bellied ovens) feature a chimney that directs smoke upwards. Chimineas of this type have an exterior glaze that protects them from cracking and weathering caused by sudden temperature changes. However, they are still susceptible to rain and sun. This is why it is essential to keep them covered when not in use, and to ensure that no water puddles form inside the clay.
Most chimineas, however, are made of clay from terracotta. Other materials such as cast iron and steel can also be used. Aluminum and cast iron offer an extremely durable option that requires less maintenance. Terracotta has a classic Mexican style. Some manufacturers offer modern styles which combine the beauty and durability of a clay-based chiminea.
Many people opt to pair their chiminea with flowers or evergreens. This gives an organic appearance that compliments the natural beauty of their backyard space. It is essential to carefully choose the right plant combinations, however, as a Chiminea must be placed in a spot free of overhead structures that can catch fire. It is also essential to make sure that the chiminea is placed on a fire-proof surface, such as concrete, brick or stone patios.
A largest chiminea is typically built by hand from high-fired clay that may or may not be coated with glaze. The potter is the person who creates the clay. They can use a plaster mold or a wheel of a potter. In either case the clay is then smoothed and kneaded before being allowed to dry. Some of the more recent clay chimineas are pre-grogged. This is an additive which can help them resist thermal stress which is prone to cracking earthenware.
Other chimineas can be made using Metal chimineas moulds that give them various designs and shapes that can be adapted to any backyard. Cast iron chimineas weigh more than clay ones, but they hold up better to the elements and are not as susceptible to cracking or breaking due to sudden temperature changes as clay. They are less expensive than other kinds of chimineas too, and they come with gas-burning models too to give you more versatility.
Styles
Chimineas are fireplaces that can be decorated with a variety styles and materials. Terracotta chimineas provide the classic look that dates back centuries, while metal alternatives are more durable and can endure high temperatures. Many chimineas come with designs and patterns that are a perfect match for the surrounding patio furniture. A patina-like finish that is rusty is a good example. It can give a chiminea an old-fashioned flair, especially when it is paired with iron and wood patio furniture.
Chimineas can be freestanding or mounted on a patio made of stone, brick, or concrete. Whatever you decide to place your chiminea, choose a location that is sheltered from winds and away from explosive structures or plants. It is important to note that chimineas release smoke and soot, which could affect the quality of the air in the surrounding area.
Some chimineas feature a chimney opening at the bottom, while others are squat and have a point upwards. Both models have an opening that is large clay chimineas for sale enough to accommodate firewood. The chimneys of squat models can also be shaped to increase visual appeal and create a striking style.
You can also add decorative elements to the exterior of your Chiminea, like wrought iron, marble, or granite. Consider a copper or ceramic top to add a touch of elegance. The lustrous sheen of these finishes helps to reflect the light from your fire and enhances the overall appearance of your chiminea.
Regular chiminea polishing is a good way to enhance the appearance of your outdoor fire pit and safeguard it from harm. Make use of olive oil, beeswax or other natural products to polish the surface for an ethereal, glowing finish. Apply a thin coating and gently rub it in before rinsing and drying the chiminea to achieve a sparkling result.
Chimineas require a lot of maintenance, but with proper care and attention, your imaginative outdoor chiminea can remain stylish for years to come. By using efficient decorating strategies and maintaining your chiminea, you will be able to enjoy it well into the colder months.
Safety
Despite being popular, chimineas can be dangerous if not handled correctly. Clay chimineas, particularly ones that aren't glazed, are prone to breaking and cracking. They also pose a fire risk in proximity to flammable materials like your furniture outside, your home and the garden. It is best to use a chiminea outdoors and in an area that is secured or surrounded by fire-safe materials.
Keep a fire extinguisher handy you and make use of it to extinguish small fires, or hot coals, that may occur when you are tending to your flame. It is also recommended to make use of a long lighter to light the fire and move the coals around using tongs rather than with your hands. It is also a good idea to keep an extra bucket of water in the vicinity in case you have to remove the chiminea. It is crucial not to use water to quench the chiminea's flame after it has been cooled. Instead, add water only when the fire has died down or when the chimney is at risk of overflowing.
The draft created by a chiminea could bring sparks up the stack, which is why it is essential to shield your home and neighbors from burns that could happen accidentally by using a simple spark arrestor made of chicken wire placed around the top of the stack. Chimineas also generate a lot of heat, and the surrounding area can get extremely hot, which is why you should place a low wall around the chiminea to warn people that getting close to it could result in painful burns.
It is not recommended to burn your chiminea during rainy or windy weather, as the sparks can catch surrounding plants on fire and could potentially cause an unintentional chimney fire that could cause damage to your home. Check with the local fire department if there burning restrictions in place prior to using the Chiminea. Before adding firewood to your Chiminea outdoor, it is recommended to clear the area surrounding it. This will ensure that there aren't any burning materials within the vicinity. It is also a good idea to clean the interior of your chiminea after each use in order to prevent ash buildup that can lead to smoke inhalation and a sooty exterior.
Maintenance
Clay chimineas require some maintenance even though they can be used to build outdoor fires. Like all things made from clay, they require being treated with an amount of continuous care to guarantee their longest life. That means not allowing them to become too hot and making sure to let them cool between each use. Additionally, they should be regularly sanded and sealed to keep the paint from being damaged by moisture.
It is crucial to clear the ashes after every use of your chiminea however, only after it has completely been cooled. Even though it appears to be cooling down but the ash will be hot. Use small chiminea brushes and rakes to remove it. After you have cleaned the ash off and disposed of it carefully, the next step is to fill the bottom with gravel or sand. This is crucial, as if you do not do this, the chiminea could crack. This is because clay absorbs water, and may crack if it gets too dry.
Some sources recommend sealing the outside of the chiminea with an acrylic waterproofing agent, similar to those used to seal tiles. This will help keep moisture from seeping into the chiminea and causing damage to it. It is recommended that the chiminea is cleaned and sealed every 6-8 weeks during periods of heavy use.
Chimineas should only be burnt on bare, fire-safe surfaces and they should never be used on decking made of wood or on any other type of overhead covering. Only using hardwood that is well-seasoned will decrease the amount of sparks and prevent the clay from cracking.
Since a chiminea is constructed out of clay, it is unlikely to last forever, however it is hard to break one unless you smash it with a hit or drop it. However, cracks can develop due to a variety reasons, such as poor burning and a lack of maintenance. They also are susceptible to rust and need to be covered at the very least, when not in use. This will keep snow and rain off of it, ensuring that it doesn't cause corrosion to the metal components of the chiminea.